What missing its biggest up days did to the Nifty 50's record

How much of the Nifty 50's rise came from a handful of days, and how close those days sat to the worst ones. Recomputed from NSE closes.

Figures as of 26 Oct 2026 (end of day) · 4 min read · first published 27 Oct 2026

From January 2021 to October 2026, the Nifty 50 rose 62% on price alone, over 1,440 trading days. That rise was not spread evenly. A small number of days carried a large share of it.

+62%
All 1,440 trading days
+24%
Without the 5 largest daily rises
+7%
Without the 10 largest
−15%
Without the 20 largest

The experiment is simple: take the index's real daily changes and replace its largest rises with days of no change. Leaving out just the 10 largest rises, about 0.7% of the days, turns a 62% rise into a 7% rise. Leave out 20 and the result is a 15% fall.

15,00020,00025,000202120222023202420252026
Nifty 50 weekly closes, January 2021 to October 2026. ● weeks containing one of the 10 largest daily rises

The largest rises sat next to the largest falls

Of the 10 largest daily rises in this period, 7 came within a month of one of the 10 largest daily falls. The biggest up days tended to arrive in the middle of the most turbulent stretches, not in calm ones.

Largest daily rises
  • 6 Nov 2023+9.53%
  • 5 Jun 2023+5.65%
  • 1 Feb 2021+4.74%
  • 12 May 2025+3.82%
  • 8 Apr 2026+3.78%
Largest daily falls
  • 4 Nov 2023−7.84%
  • 4 Jun 2024−5.93%
  • 4 Jun 2023−5.04%
  • 24 Feb 2022−4.78%
  • 26 Feb 2021−3.76%

What this record can't tell you

Nobody can know in advance which days these will be, and no real investor would miss exactly these days and no others. The comparison only shows how concentrated the index's past movement was. It covers one index over one period, uses prices without dividends, ignores costs and taxes, and says nothing about what comes next.

Related reading: volatility and drawdowns in Learn, and the deepest falls and recoveries on the blog.

A description of past data, not a view on any company or index, a forecast or investment advice. Past patterns do not tell you what will happen next. Disclaimer

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